It occurs most often in older adults and in people with chronic illness. This type of heatstroke typically occurs after exposure to hot, humid weather, especially for prolonged periods. In a type of heatstroke, called nonexertional (classic) heatstroke, being in a hot environment leads to a rise in core body temperature. Cool the person with whatever means available - put in a cool tub of water or a cool shower, spray with a garden hose, sponge with cool water, fan while misting with cool water, or place ice packs or cold, wet towels on the person's head, neck, armpits and groin.Take immediate action to cool the overheated person while waiting for emergency treatment. Call 911 or your local emergency services number. If you think a person may be experiencing heatstroke, seek immediate medical help. Your pulse may significantly increase because heat stress places a tremendous burden on your heart to help cool your body. Your breathing may become rapid and shallow. Your skin may turn red as your body temperature increases. You may feel sick to your stomach or vomit. However, in heatstroke brought on by strenuous exercise, your skin may feel dry or slightly moist. In heatstroke brought on by hot weather, your skin will feel hot and dry to the touch. Confusion, agitation, slurred speech, irritability, delirium, seizures and coma can all result from heatstroke. A core body temperature of 104 F (40 C) or higher, obtained with a rectal thermometer, is the main sign of heatstroke.

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